{"id":1720,"date":"2016-06-15T15:38:57","date_gmt":"2016-06-15T15:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.noticenature.ie\/eolas-faoi-duil-sa-dulra\/ceard-de-a-bhfuil-bitheagsulacht-na-heireann-deanta-suas\/eagsulacht-gnathoga\/coillte\/"},"modified":"2022-06-17T16:38:00","modified_gmt":"2022-06-17T16:38:00","slug":"coillte","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.noticenature.ie\/ga\/eolas-faoi-duil-sa-dulra\/ceard-de-a-bhfuil-bitheagsulacht-na-heireann-deanta-suas\/eagsulacht-gnathoga\/coillte\/","title":{"rendered":"Coillte"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Leis na m\u00edlte blianta anuas, bh\u00ed t\u00edrdhreach na h\u00c9ireann cl\u00fadaithe ag coillte darach, fuinseoige, leamh\u00e1in, coill, i\u00fair agus crann d\u00fachasach eile. Le teacht daoine go h\u00c9irinn, rinneadh an t\u00edrdhreach a dheighilt chun feirmeoireacht a \u00e9asc\u00fa, agus ina dhiaidh sin, glanadh na bhforaois\u00ed chun sp\u00e1s a dh\u00e9anamh do bharra agus do bheostoc; d\u2019fh\u00e1g s\u00e9 sin go bhfuil \u00c9ire ar cheann de na t\u00edortha is l\u00fa san Eoraip a bhfuil crainn ag f\u00e1s inti, gan ach thart ar 9% cl\u00fadaithe ag foraois\u00ed. N\u00edl ach 1% den mh\u00e9id sin ina choillearnach dh\u00fachasach, \u00e1fach, agus is ionann an 8% eile agus crainn bhuairc\u00edneacha neamhdh\u00fachasacha, den chuid is m\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n<p>T\u00e1 measc\u00e1n de chrainn agus de thoir ar airde \u00e9ags\u00fala i gcoillearnacha. De ghn\u00e1th, \u00e1ir\u00edtear ar na sraitheanna ceannbhrat crann ard amhail crainn darach agus crainn fuinseoige, sraith mhe\u00e1nach ina bhfuil toir amhail an sceach gheal, an crann cuilinn agus an coll. Measc\u00e1n de raithneach, f\u00e9ara, seisc\u00ed agus planda\u00ed luibheanna at\u00e1 san fh\u00f3dchiseal. Is de bharr sin at\u00e1 strucht\u00far ceartingearach ar leith ag an gcoillearnach, agus a chuirtear r\u00e9imse leathan gn\u00e1th\u00f3g ar f\u00e1il ina dtaca\u00edtear le r\u00e9imse ilchine\u00e1lach fl\u00f3ra agus f\u00e1na.<\/p>\n\n<p>Is ionann adhmad marbh agus crainn leagtha laistigh de choillearnacha leathn\u00e1d\u00fartha agus gn\u00e1th\u00f3ga t\u00e1bhachtacha, agus taca\u00edtear le raon leathan feithid\u00ed agus fungas an-speisialta. T\u00e1 an-t\u00e1bhacht ag baint leis na sraitheanna \u00e9ags\u00fala at\u00e1 i gceist sa choillearnach mar sin, \u00f3 thaobh na bith\u00e9ags\u00falachta de. <u><\/u><\/p>\n\n<p>Roinntear na coillte in \u00c9irinn de r\u00e9ir coillearnacha leathn\u00e1d\u00fartha agus cine\u00e1lacha coillearnaigh eile, pland\u00e1lacha tr\u00e1cht\u00e1la, den chuid is m\u00f3. T\u00e1 coillearnacha n\u00e1d\u00fartha n\u00f3 coillearnacha \u2018\u00e1rsa\u2019 f\u00edor-annamh anois agus t\u00e1 go leor de choillearnacha n\u00e1d\u00fartha na t\u00edre i mbaol anois de dheasca ionradh na speiceas neamhdh\u00fachasach, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear r\u00f3daideandr\u00f3n, an crann labhrais, an crann fe\u00e1, an seiceamar agus an spr\u00fas. T\u00e1 siad i mbaol freisin de dheasca r\u00f3-innilt ainmhithe a bheatha\u00edonn iad f\u00e9in ar chrainn \u00f3ga leathanduilleacha.<\/p>\n\n<p>T\u00e1 roinnt cine\u00e1lacha \u00e9ags\u00fala coillearnach leathn\u00e1d\u00fartha in \u00c9irinn. T\u00e1 coillte darach ar na coillte is coitianta at\u00e1 againn. Go minic, b\u00edonn roinnt crann fuinseoige agus beithe iontu freisin, leis an gcrann coill, an crann cuilinn agus an crainn caorthainn scaipthe anseo is ansi\u00fad iontu. T\u00e1 coillte darach le f\u00e1il i gCill Airne, Co. Chiarra\u00ed, i nGleann D\u00e1 Ghrua, Co. Chill Mhant\u00e1in agus i nGleann Bheatha, Co. Dh\u00fan na nGall. \u00c9 sin r\u00e1ite, t\u00e1 coillte beaga i ngach contae, nach m\u00f3r.    <\/p>\n\n<p>Chun tuilleadh faisn\u00e9ise a fh\u00e1il ar Choillearnacha, lena n-\u00e1ir\u00edtear eolas ar chine\u00e1lacha coillearnach in \u00c9irinn, speicis agus an reachta\u00edocht lena gcosna\u00edtear coillearnacha, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noticenature.ie\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/woodlands.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-931 noopener\">\u00edosl\u00f3d\u00e1il Bileog Eolais D\u00fail sa D\u00falra<\/a> maidir le Coillearnacha.<\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.noticenature.ie\/ga\/eolas-faoi-duil-sa-dulra\/ceard-de-a-bhfuil-bitheagsulacht-na-heireann-deanta-suas\/eagsulacht-gnathoga\/coillte\/ceard-is-feidir-liom-a-dheanamh-chun-bitheagsulacht-na-gcoillearnach-a-chur-chun-cinn\/\">C\u00e9ard is f\u00e9idir liom a dh\u00e9anamh chun Bith\u00e9ags\u00falacht na gCoillearnach a chur chun cinn?<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leis na m\u00edlte blianta anuas, bh\u00ed t\u00edrdhreach na h\u00c9ireann cl\u00fadaithe ag coillte darach, fuinseoige, leamh\u00e1in, coill, i\u00fair agus crann d\u00fachasach eile. Le teacht daoine go h\u00c9irinn, rinneadh an t\u00edrdhreach a dheighilt chun feirmeoireacht a \u00e9asc\u00fa, agus ina dhiaidh sin, glanadh na bhforaois\u00ed chun sp\u00e1s a dh\u00e9anamh do bharra agus do bheostoc; d\u2019fh\u00e1g s\u00e9 sin go [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1719,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1720","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Coillte - D\u00fail sa D\u00falra<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.noticenature.ie\/ga\/eolas-faoi-duil-sa-dulra\/ceard-de-a-bhfuil-bitheagsulacht-na-heireann-deanta-suas\/eagsulacht-gnathoga\/coillte\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ga_IE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Coillte - D\u00fail sa D\u00falra\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Leis na m\u00edlte blianta anuas, bh\u00ed t\u00edrdhreach na h\u00c9ireann cl\u00fadaithe ag coillte darach, fuinseoige, leamh\u00e1in, coill, i\u00fair agus crann d\u00fachasach eile. 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